Irene Skaliora, Professor of Neuroscience and Cognitive Science, Department of History and Philosophy of Science, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens and Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens
Christos Consoulas, Associate Professor of Experimental Physiology, Laboratory of Physiology, Medical School of Athens, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens
This is a 2nd semester, 2,5 weeks elective course that corresponds to 3 ECTs and 27 total hours of teaching and student presentations.
Description:
This course will focus on cellular and systems neurophysiology. It will describe the mechanisms that regulate neuronal excitability, dendritic and synaptic function; discuss the different neurotransmitters and receptors involved; present the concepts of short term and long term neuronal plasticity; and discuss the function of neural circuits. The main aim of the course is to understand the principles of signal generation, modulation and transmission, both at the cell and circuit level.
Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell, TM, et al. Principles of Neural Science 5th Edition (2012). McGraw-Hill NY. ISBN 0071390111
• Ca channels: structure, localization and function in presynaptic terminals
• Passive & active membrane properties: excitability, resting and action potential, channels, cable theory, Nernst/Goldman Equations, Electrotonic potential
• CNS synaptic transmission: Glutamatergic and Dopaminergic receptors, intracellular signaling and Neuromodulation, Mechanisms of pre-synaptic release
• Central synapses and plasticity: plasticity at system and cellular level, critical periods, LTP/LTD, relationship between LTP and learning
• Excitation and inhibition in the brain: a reassessment
• In vivo two photon functional imaging in the brain: about numbers and images
• Lab demonstrations
• Topic suggestions for student presentations (not an exhaustive list):
(i) Modulation of Neural Circuits
(ii) Excitation Inhibition balance in pathology
(iii) Serotonergic receptors and pathology
(iv) Tonic inhibition and pathology
(v) LTP and learning
Neuroelectrophysiology | Lecturers |
Co-ordinators: Irene Skaliora, Christos Consoulas | |
Cellular excitability, capacitance, input resistance, resting and action potentials, cable theory, voltage clamp | Christos Consoulas |
NMJ & Quantal Release | Christos Consoulas |
Central Synapses: Excitatory and inhibitory, short and long term plasticity, paired pulse facilitation & depression, LTP/LTD | Irene Skaliora |
Neurophysiology of brain networks: methods of recording and analysis | Irene Skaliora |
Calcium channels in synapses | Carsten Duch |
The complexity of epilepsy | Andrew Trevelyan |
Epilepsy: the price we pay for cortical function | Andrew Trevelyan |